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This wasn't the first time the team had encountered such prejudice. Fritz Pollard, byname of Frederick Douglass Pollard, Sr., (born January 27, 1894, Chicago, Illinois, U.S.died May 11, 1986, Silver Spring, Maryland), pioneering African American player and coach in American collegiate and professional gridiron football. As a player, coach and team owner, he was as important as any single figure in helping to put the league on a course to become the sprawling multibillion-dollar juggernaut that it is today. Zeke is 25th in rushing and averaging 3.9 per carry. He finished with 101 carries for 435 rushing yards and four rushing touchdowns to go along with 28 receptions for 193 receiving yards and one receiving touchdown. Example video title will go here for this video. At that time, black players were banned from the sport. If Pollard wasn't allowed to stay at the hotel, they would all leave and head back to Rhode Island. Use of this site constitutes acceptance of our Terms of Use and Privacy Policy, Fritz Pollard Ran Through Barriers to Become the NFLs first black head coach, For Brown, The Wrong Shoe Was On The Foot In The '16 Rose Bowl Game, Florence Griffith Joyner Smashed Records and Stereotypes, Remembering Satchel Paige, Maybe The Best Pitcher To Ever Live, Paul Robeson Was America's Quintessential Renaissance Man. He was the son of Fritz Pollard Sr., who also held a few "first" designations, one of which was . All eight of the Pollard children graduated from high school and excelled at athletics or music. Despite his accomplishments in football, he was hardly immune to the discrimination African-Americans facedincluding before that 1916 Rose Bowl. "In making the decision to file the (complaint), I understand that I may be risking coaching the game that I love and that has done so much for my family and me. He was a theater agent, booking African-Americans in clubs across New York City. this year amid mounting pressure. Yet he welcomed Pollard with a highly abusive racial slur, saying he was going to kill him. He left Memphis as one of the most accomplish kick returners in NCAA history. Pollard and Bobby Marshall were the first two African-American players in the NFL in 1920. The NFL has now acknowledged, Meet the young UK wrestlers fighting their demons. "I kind of love it. [8], Pollard was considered one of the best kickoff return specialists in college football, tying a FBS record with seven career kick-return touchdowns, 87 kickoff returns (second in school history), 2,616 kickoff return yards (second in school history), 30.1 kick-return average (school record) and 4,680 all-purpose yards (second in school history). Academic difficulties meant Pollard's college career was cut short. In 1916 Pollards outstanding play led Brown to a season of eight victories and one defeat, including wins over both Yale and Harvard. When he was tackled, he'd flip on to his back and pedal his feet in the air to stop opponents piling on to him. They dressed in locker rooms, ate with teammates at restaurants, slept in team hotels and became multi-million-dollar superstars. He was the first African American selected to a backfield position on Walter Camps All-America team (1916) and the first African American head coach in the National Football League (NFL), with the Akron Pros in 1921. Alternate titles: Frederick Douglass Pollard, Sr. Regents Professor of History at Lamar University. I said 'No you're not, sit down.' In 1954 Pollard became the second African American selected to the College Football Hall of Fame. Some of the worst violence took place in Pollard's home town of Chicago. Pollard, along with all nine of the African American players in the NFL at the time, were removed from the league at the end of the 1926 season, never to return again. I will not have that," she says. "He wantedto see anotherhe wanted to seemany African American coaches.". How Much Will Tony Pollard's Next Contract Be Worth? MEMPHIS, Tenn. Pollard's BBQ is back open on Sundaysbut you better have your Cowboys gear on. In 40 college games, Pollard recorded 941 rushing yards and 1,292 receiving yards. But I was there to play football. and 30 carries for 230 yards (7.7-yard avg.) That'sjust the way the times were back then," Pollard would say. Along with becoming the league's first African-American head coach, he also was its first African-American quarterback (1923) and first African-American to play on a championship team (1920). It was named the Rooney Rule after Dan Rooney, former owner of the Pittsburgh Steelers, who at the time was chairman of the NFL's diversity committee. In the 1930s, Pollard founded his own professional football team, the Brown Bombers. His brother Terrion now carries on the family tradition, working with his dad at Pollard's. Take away his first game as a rookie against the Giants when he had 24 yards on 13 carries (weirdly, Zeke wasnt good in his debut against the Giants, either, in a season where he averaged more than 100 yards per game), and here are Pollards totals when he gets at least 12 carries: The 2021 numbers are skewed because we are only two weeks into the season, but the quality of Pollards start is undeniable. It's time to face facts, Tony Pollard is the most dangerous RB in the Mark Wahlberg pours tequila for fans at Dallas restaurant during thunderstorm, Luka Doncic-Kyrie Irving tandem clicks with joint 40-point displays in Mavs win vs. 76ers, Dallas Cowboys focused on adding another dynamic offensive weapon, Ex-Cowboys OC Kellen Moore opens up on Dallas departure, shows gratitude for Mike McCarthy, 12 Dallas-Fort Worth restaurants that have closed in 2023. Fritz Pollard (1894-1986) - BlackPast.org He repeated as the American Athletic Conference's Special Teams Player of the Year. In those times, Memphis-area trainers and coaches like Tim Thompson stepped up to do their part. Growingup, Towns said his grandfather didn't complain or talk much about those trials. [4], As a sophomore, he posted 36 receptions for 536 yards (14.9-yard avg.) As a senior, he was a two-way starter at wide receiver and cornerback on the high school football team. Pollard was at the time just the sixth black pro-football player in an era when lynchings of black men by white mobs were almost a daily occurrence. But the fleet-footed running back quickly became the team's star player, dubbed 'the human torpedo' because he ran so low to the turf. There have been 24 in total, with three currently among the 32 teams, despite about 70% of NFL players being from ethnic minorities. Born Frederick Douglass Pollard in 1894 - after the abolitionist leader Frederick Douglass - his nickname Fritz reflected Rogers Park's predominantly German make-up. "My granddaddy barbequed at home," said Tarrance Pollard, Tony's father. He had two returns for touchdown and was named the American Athletic Conference's Special Teams Player of the Year. That's how good the 5-9 Pollard was. Courtesy of Brown University, Providence, R.I. (1894-1986). [23], In Week 5, against the Los Angeles Rams, Pollard had a 57-yard rushing touchdown. In fact, he helped it change. [8] Paul Robeson was enlisted by Lincoln's alumni to coach the Thanksgiving 1920 game against Howard. "For Brown, The Wrong Shoe Was On The Foot In The '16 Rose Bowl Game," by Frank Bianco (Nov. 24, 1980), More Black History Month Pioneers:* Florence Griffith Joyner Smashed Records and Stereotypes* Remembering Satchel Paige, Maybe The Best Pitcher To Ever Live* Paul Robeson Was America's Quintessential Renaissance Man, 2023 ABG-SI LLC. Five of the 11 men who had agreed to ban black players were, however. I dont know what guidance, if any, he gives offensive coordinator Kellen Moore when it comes to using his two backs. . The Bears recently unveiled statues of Halas and one of his great draft choices, Walter Payton, the Hall of Fame running back, who could not have played in the league were it not for the sacrifices of men like Pollard. He proved me wrong.". On the train coming out, Pollard hadn't been allowed to sit with his teammates in the dining car. "At certain times, we were struggling ourselves as parents, just trying to do for the kids and the family," she said. It was the first time a team had beaten them both in the same season, and Pollard won each game almost single-handedly. He had waited65 years from his hiringas an NFL coach to see if he had pioneered a change. 5 things to know about Cowboys RB Tony Pollard, including his Tony Pollard's fractured fibula impacts Cowboys' free agency | Fort Pollard becamethe first Black man to play in the Rose Bowl. He also worked as director of an army YMCAand coached football at Lincoln University. ", Glittering drama based on the audacious Brinks-Mat security depot heist, A corrupt copper and a Leeds gangster are bound together by decades of dishonesty. Pollard died in 1986 at 92, outliving his rival, George Halas, by three years. That is a heavy, heavy workload, and if there is one thing I give head coach Mike McCarthy credit for, its understanding this. He was born Frederick Douglass "Fritz" Pollard. Fritz Pollard: Football's Unsung Trailblazer - Belt Magazine At Brown, Pollard led the Bears to their first and only Rose Bowl appearance. For decades the team owners claimed there was no unwritten agreement. Flores suit came afterthe New York Giants hiredBrian Daboll over him as head coach. They had to cut to a commercial and then my phone just blew up with people saying 'they're talking about your grandfather'.". ", In February 2021, Dungywrote an open letter to NFL ownersabout the league's lack of minority hires. Find more Cowboys coverage from The Dallas Morning News here. Pollard played and coached at a time when restaurants wouldn't serve him and hotels shunned him. He founded the first African-American investment firm: F.D. Be the smartest Cowboys fan. Everything you need to know about Brian Flores' lawsuit against NFL. By February 1933, there had been 13 black players in the NFL. In 1921, he became the co-head coach of the Akron Pros, while still maintaining his roster position as running back. His teammates took a stand. Who could blame him? Running back Tony Pollard was not present during the open-to-media portion of the workout, a source telling CowboysSI.com that that the absence is non related to injury. Since Pollard got here in 2019, he has 10 runs of 20 yards or more in 203 carries about one every 20 rushing attempts. Still, many were motivated to see them by the opportunity for abuse. He is closing in on 1,700 runs and receptions while just starting his sixth season. I was never interested in socializing with whites. Pollard became the second African-American in the College Hall of Fame in 1954. He was posthumously inducted into the Pro Football Hall of Fame in 2005. "Sometimes I sit at home and say, 'I can't believe this,' Torria said. Many know that Pollard suffered from food poising at the NFL combine. Here are five things Cowboys fans might not know about the running back and special teams ace: Stayed home. Sometimes Pollard's team stayed in centre-field at half-time rather than run the gauntlet of going into the locker room. The rule now applies to general managers and co-ordinators too. Tony Pollard injury update: Cowboys RB to undergo surgery after Surrounded by family and BBQ. Im wondering what it will be this week after Elliott was good against the Chargers and Pollard was great. Notifications can be turned off anytime in the browser settings. 'Feels Like Home:' electrical failure from a light fixture caused December fire that killed 1, Shelby County reporting an increase in drug-related overdoses, largely due to fentanyl, Severe weather threat is over | Prepare for a sunny weekend, Daylight saving time starts soon. The family had prospered. [9], On January 11, 2019, Pollard declared for the 2019 NFL Draft. This February, Sports Illustrated is celebrating Black History Month by spotlighting a different iconic athlete every day. "But I'm not," he said. Yet, Pollard's humble, quiet ways never changed. Tony isn't the only Pollard living his dream. Tony Pollard Is Worth the Price, and Cowboys Should Consider Paying It During high school Pollard was actually a better baseball player, but he knew he wouldn't be able to progress. Yet, Solomon said, Black men still aren't given equal opportunity to coach the teams they, perhaps, played for. [8], Pollard criticized Lincoln's administration, saying they had hampered his ability to coach and had refused to provide adequate travel accommodations for the team. Pollard coached Lincoln University's football team in Oxford, Pennsylvania during the 1918 to 1920 seasons [4] and served as athletic director of the school's World War I era Students' Army Training Corps. "The big contrast now is absolutely how crazy big the NFL is as a business, billions and billions of dollars," he said. His is a story for too long left untold. And it wont be a surprise if Pollard stays above 5.0 all season. "African-Americans have historically been drummed out of the quarterback position and shifted into more 'athletic' positions like wide receiver, defensive back or running back," says Professor N Jeremi Duru of American University in Washington DC, one of the leading experts in US sports law and discrimination. So that played a big part too. Knowing that the NFL would be oneof the biggest businesses in the nation andthat 70% of the players on 32 teams would be Black? He wasn't just a star football player and coach. Then a fateful meeting took place in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania. I never saw him angry.". Your essential guide to Super Bowl 57 as the Kansas City Chiefs face the Philadelphia Eagles in Arizona for the NFL championship. He subsequently became the first black running back to ever be selected for the All-American team. "Id look at themand grin," Pollard said in a 1974 interview with NFL Films. Omissions? A memorial for Marshall outside Washington's stadium was removed in June, along with all other references to him, after it was spray-painted with the words "change the name". At one game, a competitor started mocking Pollard's curly hair. American football was different. For his son, the Olympic hurdler, see. Marshall was an avowed segregationist who owned the Washington football franchise from its inception in 1932 to his death in 1969. Fritz Pollard: 10 Amazing facts on the 1st Black NFL Coach [13] Pollard also published the New York Independent News from 1935 to 1942, purportedly the first African American-owned tabloid in New York City.[14]. He didn't get to see it. "Members of the Akron Pros swear by Pollard," wroteJack Gibbons of The Akron Beacon Journal on Nov.30, 1920. "(I) didnt get mad and want tofight them. Fritz Pollard | Pro Football Hall of Fame Official Site He played college football at Memphis, and was drafted by the Cowboys in the fourth round of the 2019 NFL Draft . In his freshman year, he was the only black player in the Ivy League and Brown's win over Yale saw them earn an invite to the Rose Bowl in January 1916. Pollard's legacy lives on through his grandson Fritz D Pollard III (and children Meredith Pollard Russell and Marcus Pollard) his other grandson Dr Stephen Towns and granddaughter Stephanie Towns. [6], As a junior, even though he shared the backfield with Darrell Henderson, he totaled 78 carries for 552 yards (7.1-yard avg. Here are five things Cowboys fans might not know about the running back and special teams ace: Pollard was raised in Memphis and decided to stay in the city when he made his college choice. ", Fritz III recalls: "You could see all the reporters going 'who's Fritz Pollard?' Fritz Pollard, the Brown University halfback, in 1916. "The first was Fritz Pollard. Sometimes we have to pinch ourselves and say, 'Is this real? Pollard played halfback on the Brown football team, which went to the 1916 Rose Bowl. The Fritz Pollard Association that certifies that NFL teams have complied with the Rooney Rule is also a tax exempt 501 (c) (6) organization. "Offensive co-ordinators tend to come from quarterbacks, and head coaches from offensive co-ordinators, so the pipeline is thin for African-Americans because of discrimination against black players in so-called 'thinking' positions.". Fritz Pollard Jr suffered from Alzheimer's during the final years of his life, but just before he died there was a moment of clarity. It's kind of weird to say, but I. NFL pioneer Fritz Pollard's life story more relevant than ever Published: Jun 17, 2020 at 05:18 PM Anthony Smith "Fritz Pollard: A Forgotten Man", directed and produced by NFL Network senior. At the hotel, Assistant Coach Bill Sprackling demanded to see the manager. Follow IndyStar sports reporter Dana Benbow on Twitter: @DanaBenbow. When he showed up for football practice that September, none of the players wanted him on the team. 3: See photos from DeSoto's Class 6A state semifinal win over Pearland, A day after powerful thunderstorms, North Texas surveys the damage, 3 children killed, 2 wounded at Ellis County home; suspect in custody, How a Texas districts reaction to school shooting fears highlights discipline concerns, Carrollton man advertised pills on social media to entice teens to buy fentanyl, feds say. Pollard was posthumously inducted into the NFL Hall of Fame in . His grandson, Fritz III, became a three-sport All-American at college. But its unlikely Zeke will get beyond 4.5 yards per carry, where he finished in 2019. Pollard felt that he never received the credit or recognition for his contributions to the early years of the NFL. During 19181919, he led the team to a victorious season defeating Howard University's Bisons 130[5] in the annual Thanksgiving classic as well as Hampton University (70) on November 9, 1918, and teams of military recruits at Camp Dix (190) on November 2, 1918,[6] and Camp Upton (410). Frederick Douglass "Fritz" Pollard was born Jan. 27, 1894. He became their player-coach the following season. Many believe that the Cowboys just found their next kick returner. In his seven-year pro career, Pollard played for four NFL teams plus two in rival leagues in Pennsylvania. In 1919, as more than 25 race riots erupted in major U.S. cities, Fritz Pollard, a former Brown University All-American running back, joined the Akron Pros, a pro football team that would later become a charter member of the NFL. Something like that. One of his team-mates, Irving Fraser, later told Pollard's biographer Jay Berry: "When he was tackled, they'd all pile on him and see if they could make him quit. According to Sports Info Solutions, only Josh Jacobs and Aaron Jones have a higher EPA generated per rushing attempt than Pollard. Now, the power of his legacy is growing through an organisation that bears his name. He opened the Sun Tan Studios, where the likes of Duke Ellington and Nat King Cole rehearsed, and produced music videos called 'soundies'. His mother was Native American, his father an African American who boxed professionally during the Civil War. He also saw how it changed between then. There were four 100-yard rushers in the NFL Sunday and three of them are basically the legendary runners top fantasy picks, if you will in the game. Pollard was the only Akron player named in the All-Pro side, but when the team received their championship trophy, he wasn't invited. He never played quarterback again. Fritz III's daughter Meredith Kaye Russell, born in 1988, also joined the cause, helping with research and acting as her father's secretary. When Pollard died in 1986, after careers with a talent agency, tax consultingand film and music production,his obituary noted he was still the league's only head Black coach. And believe us, Fritz got some service after that.". That achievement speaks volumes, because like Dallas, Memphis is known for some good BBQ. There are three awards in his name at Brown and in the 1970s, when his grandson Fritz III played football there, a local shop owner refused to take his money and said: "My father took me to see your grandfather play. "He's the one that taught everybody how to barbeque.". Pollard, 25, has assumed a big role in 2022 as he preps for free agency. "You couldn't eat in the restaurants or stay in the hotels," Pollard told the New York Times in 1978. At that time Pollard was 69 and the owner of several business ventures. We look at why having two black quarterbacks in the Super Bowl is such a big moment for the NFL, and profile star men Patrick Mahomes and Jalen Hurts. A memorial for Marshall outside Washington's stadium was removed in June, along with all other references to him, after it was spray-painted with the words "change the name". "Pollard's Orange and Blue Juggernaut Crushes Camp Dix". He registered 29 receptions for 298 yards (10.3-yard avg. For decades the team owners claimed there was no unwritten agreement. The same didn't happen in the coaching ranks. In the second quarter of the Cowboys-49ers divisional matchup, the Cowboys running back had his left ankle trapped underneath a . Pollard's team won most of those games, said Towns. Remembering Fritz Pollard Jr.'s Olympic legacy - UND Today Hes 17th in the league in rushing on just 16 carries, but his 7.7 average is the best among all running backs with at least three carries.
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